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EARN-2 EMPLOYEES WITH LOW PAY RATE (ELPR), by sex, age group, location, region, and by year by Indicator and Year

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Indicator
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Year
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Mandatory

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Description:
Employees are those workers, employed for pay, on a formal or informal basis, who do not hold controlling ownership of the economic unit in which they are employed. They are remunerated in cash or in kind in return for time worked or, in some cases, for each task or piece of work done or for services provided including sales (by the piece or commission). Paid employees are categorized into 4 groups depending on the arrangements of the employment agreement and employment relation.
1. Permanent employees
2. Fixed-term employees
3. Short-term and casual employees
4. Paid apprentices, trainees and interns
Methodology name
Manual for statistical indicators of decent work, 2025
About table
Calculation method
The employees with low pay rate is defined as the percentage of employees whose hourly earnings in all jobs equal less than two-thirds of the median hourly earnings of all employees.
Information updated date
6/4/2026
Measurement
%
Calculation of parameters frequency
Жил / Annual
Next update
6/30/2027
Creation date
1/2/2009
Source
The labour force survey and methodology have been updated since 2019.